Rome is not meant to be rushed.
It’s a city of lingering glances, sun-warmed stone, echoing footsteps, and moments that feel suspended in time. From ancient landmarks and iconic piazzas to quiet streets and timeless rituals, the best things to do in Rome invite you to slow down and experience the city with intention.

The Eternal City reveals itself gradually—to travelers who wander with curiosity, savor unplanned moments, and look beyond the obvious. Whether you’re exploring historic ruins, admiring architectural masterpieces, or simply strolling without a destination, Rome rewards those who move at its rhythm.

These ten things to do in Rome capture the city at its most iconic and its most intimate, paired with practical insights to help you experience the Eternal City beautifully, confidently, and like a seasoned traveler.

1. Step Back in Time at the Colosseum

The Colosseum stands as Rome’s most powerful symbol—an architectural marvel that has witnessed centuries of history. Once home to gladiators, emperors, and roaring crowds, it carries an undeniable presence that feels both grand and haunting.

Walking around its massive arches gives you a sense of scale, but stepping inside allows you to imagine the energy and intensity that once filled this arena. It’s a humbling reminder of Rome’s ancient dominance and enduring legacy.

Pro Tip:
Book a skip-the-line or guided ticket early in the morning or near sunset. The light is softer, the crowds thinner, and the experience far more atmospheric.

2. Wander the Roman Forum Slowly

The Roman Forum was once the heart of ancient Roman life—a place of politics, commerce, and ceremony. Today, it’s a poetic sprawl of ruins where broken columns and arches tell stories without words.

Take your time here. Walk the paths, pause often, and let your imagination reconstruct what once stood. The Forum isn’t about seeing everything—it’s about feeling the weight of history beneath your feet.

Pro Tip:
Enter the Forum from Palatine Hill for fewer crowds and a more scenic, elevated introduction to the ruins.

3. Toss a Coin into the Trevi Fountain

The Trevi Fountain is pure Roman romance. With cascading water, sculpted stone, and constant movement, it feels alive—dramatic yet graceful. Tossing a coin over your right shoulder is said to guarantee a return to Rome, a tradition travelers have honored for generations.

While it’s busy most of the day, there’s something magical about seeing it nearly empty, when the sound of water takes center stage.

Pro Tip:
Visit before 7 a.m. or late at night. Early mornings offer peaceful beauty, while nighttime brings a cinematic glow under soft lights.

4. Marvel at the Pantheon’s Perfect Design

The Pantheon is one of the most extraordinary buildings in the world—and one of the best-preserved ancient structures in Rome. Its massive dome and open oculus create a sense of harmony that feels almost spiritual.

As sunlight pours through the opening above, the interior shifts with time, casting gentle shadows across marble floors. It’s a space that invites stillness and reflection.

Pro Tip:
Visit on a rainy day if possible. Watching raindrops fall through the oculus is a rare and unforgettable experience.

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5. Immerse Yourself in Vatican City

Vatican City offers an overwhelming concentration of beauty, history, and artistry. St. Peter’s Basilica alone can take your breath away—its scale, detail, and quiet grandeur feel deeply moving.

For art lovers, the Vatican Museums are a treasure trove, culminating in the Sistine Chapel. Even amid crowds, the experience remains profound.

Pro Tip:
Dress modestly (covered shoulders and knees) and book early-entry tickets to avoid the heaviest crowds.

6. Get Lost in Trastevere

Trastevere is Rome at its most soulful. Cobblestone streets, ivy-covered facades, and glowing trattorias create a lived-in charm that feels effortlessly romantic.

Spend time wandering without an agenda. This is the neighborhood for slow lunches, long dinners, and spontaneous discoveries that feel far removed from tourist routes.

Pro Tip:
Visit in the late afternoon and stay into the evening—Trastevere truly comes alive after sunset.

7. Climb the Spanish Steps

Elegant and iconic, the Spanish Steps offer a graceful pause in the middle of Rome’s energy. As you climb, the city gradually opens up behind you, revealing rooftops and bustling streets below.

At the top, the atmosphere feels calmer—perfect for a moment of reflection or quiet observation.

Pro Tip:
Climb early in the morning for photos without crowds, and remember that sitting on the steps is no longer allowed—keep moving respectfully.

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8. Indulge in Rome’s Classic Cuisine

Roman food is simple, soulful, and deeply traditional. Dishes like carbonara, amatriciana, and cacio e pepe rely on quality ingredients and time-honored techniques.

Dining in Rome is never rushed. Meals stretch long into the evening, and each course is meant to be savored.

Pro Tip:
Avoid restaurants with tourist menus or aggressive hosts. Look for places filled with locals and menus written in Italian.

9. Watch the Sunset from Pincian Hill

Pincian Hill offers one of the most breathtaking views in Rome. As the sun sets, the city glows in warm shades of gold and terracotta, domes and rooftops stretching endlessly into the distance.

It’s a quiet, reflective moment that perfectly captures Rome’s timeless beauty.

Pro Tip:
Bring a small snack or espresso to-go and arrive 30 minutes before sunset to secure a peaceful viewing spot.

10. Wander Rome Without a Plan

Some of Rome’s most beautiful moments aren’t found on itineraries. They appear when you wander aimlessly—down narrow streets, past hidden courtyards, and into quiet piazzas where life unfolds naturally.

Let yourself get lost. Rome rewards curiosity.

Pro Tip:
Put your phone away for an hour. Follow your instincts instead of Google Maps—you’ll discover the city’s most authentic magic this way.

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10 Common Mistakes to Avoid in Rome

Rome is unforgettable—but it can also feel overwhelming if you don’t approach it with intention.
The Eternal City rewards slow travel, awareness, and a little local knowledge. Avoiding a few common missteps can transform your trip from rushed and chaotic into something deeply memorable and refined.

When planning your itinerary and choosing which things to do in Rome, knowing what not to do is just as important.

Here are the most common mistakes travelers make in Rome—and how to avoid them.

1. Trying to See Everything in One Trip

Rome isn’t a city you “complete.” Trying to pack every landmark and attraction into a short visit leads to exhaustion and surface-level experiences.

Some of the best things to do in Rome are unplanned—quiet walks, long lunches, and moments of pause between sights.

What to Do Instead:
Choose a few must-sees each day and leave room for spontaneity. Some of your most meaningful moments will happen unexpectedly.

2. Visiting Major Attractions at Peak Hours

Arriving at the Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, or Vatican at midday often means heavy crowds, heat, and long waits—distracting from the beauty of the experience.

What to Do Instead:
Visit early in the morning or near closing time. Many iconic things to do in Rome feel entirely different—and far more magical—when the city is quieter.

3. Eating at Tourist Trap Restaurants

Restaurants with large photo menus, aggressive hosts, or “tourist specials” often result in overpriced, disappointing meals.

In a city known for extraordinary cuisine, this is one of the easiest mistakes to make.

What to Do Instead:
Walk a few streets away from major landmarks. Look for small trattorias filled with locals and menus written mostly in Italian.

4. Not Booking Tickets in Advance

Rome’s most popular attractions sell out quickly. Waiting until the last minute can mean long lines—or missing out entirely.

What to Do Instead:
Book tickets for the Colosseum, Vatican Museums, and guided tours a few days in advance, especially during peak travel seasons.

5. Dressing Inappropriately for Churches

Rome is filled with breathtaking churches, many of which enforce strict dress codes. Exposed shoulders or short skirts may result in denied entry.

What to Do Instead:
Carry a lightweight scarf or shawl to cover shoulders and knees when needed—simple, respectful, and effortlessly chic.

6. Relying Too Heavily on Taxis

Taxis can be expensive, inconsistent, and unnecessary in a city best experienced on foot.

Some of the most memorable things to do in Rome happen between landmarks, not inside a car.

What to Do Instead:
Walk as much as possible. Rome’s beauty lives in its courtyards, fountains, and side streets you’d otherwise miss.

7. Skipping Neighborhoods Beyond the Highlights

Sticking only to major attractions means missing Rome’s soul. Neighborhoods like Trastevere reveal a more authentic, lived-in side of the city.

What to Do Instead:
Dedicate time to exploring local neighborhoods, lingering in piazzas, and observing daily life beyond tourist routes.

8. Ignoring Pickpocket Awareness

Rome is generally safe, but crowded areas and public transport can be hotspots for pickpocketing—especially near popular things to do in Rome.

What to Do Instead:
Use crossbody bags with secure zippers, keep valuables close, and stay aware without becoming anxious.

9. Expecting Fast Service

Dining in Rome is intentionally slow. Meals are meant to be enjoyed, not rushed, and service reflects that philosophy.

What to Do Instead:
Embrace the slower pace. Linger over meals, enjoy conversation, and allow dining to be part of the experience.

10. Forgetting to Simply Be Present

Constantly checking maps, taking photos, or rushing to the next stop can pull you out of the moment.

Rome is as much about feeling as it is about seeing.

What to Do Instead:
Put your phone away occasionally. Listen to the city, notice the light, and let Rome unfold naturally.

Final Thoughts

Rome isn’t about seeing everything.
It’s about feeling something—connection, wonder, and a quiet sense of timelessness that lingers long after you leave.

When you slow down, stay present, and choose your experiences with intention, the true magic of Rome reveals itself in subtle ways: a sunlit piazza, a lingering meal, a moment of stillness between footsteps.

Travel slowly. Look closely. Let Rome unfold—exactly as it’s meant to.

Frequently Asked Questions About Visiting Rome

1. What is the best time of year to visit Rome?

The best time to visit Rome is during spring (April–May) and fall (September–October). These seasons offer mild weather, fewer crowds, and a more relaxed pace for exploring the city. Many of the best things to do in Rome—such as walking historic streets and visiting outdoor landmarks—are far more enjoyable during these months. Summer is lively but hot, while winter is quieter and beautifully atmospheric.

2. How many days do you need in Rome?

Ideally, 3 to 5 days allows you to experience Rome without rushing. This gives you time to enjoy iconic sights, explore neighborhoods like Trastevere, and leave space for spontaneous discoveries. With a balanced itinerary, you can enjoy many classic things to do in Rome while still traveling at a comfortable pace.

3. Is Rome walkable for tourists?

Yes—Rome is one of Europe’s most walkable cities. Many major attractions are close together, and walking is one of the best ways to experience the city. Some of the most memorable things to do in Rome happen on foot, when you stumble upon hidden courtyards, fountains, and quiet cafés. Comfortable shoes are essential due to cobblestone streets.

4. Is Rome safe for tourists?

Rome is generally safe, including for solo travelers. The main concern is pickpocketing in crowded areas and near popular things to do in Rome, such as major attractions and public transport. Staying aware of your surroundings and keeping belongings secure is usually enough to avoid issues.

5. Do you need to book attractions in advance?

Yes. Booking tickets in advance for the Colosseum, Vatican Museums, and guided tours is highly recommended, especially during peak travel seasons. Planning ahead ensures you don’t miss out on some of the most popular things to do in Rome and helps you avoid long queues.

6. What should I wear when visiting Rome?

Light, breathable clothing works best, especially in warmer months. When visiting churches and religious sites, be sure to cover shoulders and knees. Comfortable yet stylish walking shoes are essential, as many things to do in Rome involve exploring the city on foot.

7. Is tipping expected in Rome?

Tipping is not required in Rome, as service is often included. However, rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip is appreciated for good service, especially after a memorable meal—one of the simplest pleasures and things to do in Rome.

8. What is the best way to get around Rome?

Walking is the best way to experience Rome’s character and charm. While public transport is useful for longer distances, many of the most rewarding things to do in Rome happen between landmarks, where the city’s true atmosphere reveals itself.

9. Is English widely spoken in Rome?

Yes, English is widely spoken in hotels, restaurants, and tourist areas. Learning a few basic Italian phrases is always appreciated and can enhance everyday interactions while exploring the city and enjoying its many experiences.

10. Is Rome suitable for first-time travelers to Italy?

Absolutely. Rome offers an ideal introduction to Italy with its rich history, incredible food, and walkable layout. With thoughtful planning and a slow approach, first-time visitors can enjoy the best things to do in Rome while feeling confident and inspired throughout their trip.